Market capitalisation is the main factor we look at to rank the biggest companies in South Africa. This measures how much a company is worth as determined by the stock market. To work it out, you multiply the current share price by the total number of shares a company has.
It gives us a clear snapshot of a company’s value at any given moment.
Other important aspects include revenue and net profit, which show how much money a company makes and keeps after all expenses are paid. Total assets count too – they’re everything of value owned by a company.
All these criteria help to weigh and compare big businesses in an upper-middle-income economy like South Africa’s. These rankings reflect not just size but financial health and stability within industries such as mining, finance, retail, and more.
Review of the Top 10 Biggest South African Companies

In this section, we will explore the top 10 biggest South African companies by market capitalisation. These companies represent a diverse range of industries and have a significant impact on the country’s economy.
Let’s delve into their key attributes and contributions to the financial landscape in South Africa.
FirstRand Limited (FSR)
FirstRand Limited stands tall as a leading giant in the financial sector. It’s one of South Africa’s top 3 companies by market capitalisation. With its roots firmly planted in South African soil, FirstRand operates integrated financial services across sub-Saharan Africa and even reaches out to the UK.
This company is not just another bank; it’s the powerhouse behind FirstRand Bank, driving economic growth with every transaction. Investors keep an eye on FirstRand because it regularly shares detailed reports and booklets about its finances.
The firm’s diverse range of services makes it a key player in South Africa’s markets, influencing how money moves and grows throughout the nation.
Anglo American Platinum (AMS)
Anglo American Platinum stands tall as a global mining titan, with its roots running deep since 1917 in Johannesburg. This powerhouse churns out 40% of the world’s platinum group metals, marking its territory across South Africa’s rich mineral landscapes.
They’re not just about digging up precious metals; they pay a staggering R35 billion in taxes and royalties, boosting both South African and Zimbabwean treasuries.
Their vision extends beyond extraction; it’s about crafting a brighter future too. Anglo American Platinum is on a mission to transform mining and touch lives positively. By teaming up with major platinum jewellery markets like China and the US, they ensure compliance with South Africa’s stringent business laws.
It’s no surprise that this innovator sits among the top ten giants of South African companies by market cap – leading, shaping, and securing the industry’s future.
Anglo American Plc (AGL)
Anglo American Plctop platinum producerDeeply rooted on the JSE (Johannesburg Stock Exchange), this powerhouse secures its spot among South Africa’s elite top ten by market capitalisation.
The company takes its corporate responsibilities seriously – so much so that it leads as South Africa’s champion in community-boosting investments. Their annual reports are not just sheets of numbers but stories detailing their journey towards sustainable value creation for various stakeholders.
Investors eye Anglo American Plc for reliable dividends and community members watch them for a helping hand; together, they’re forging paths to prosperity under African skies.
Compagnie Financiere Richemont SA (CFR)
Compagnie Financiere Richemont SAInside its latest annual report, you’ll find numbers that paint a picture of success.
Brands like Montblanc and Cartier fall under its wide umbrella. Richemont isn’t just about luxury goods; it’s about smart investments too. The business holds stakes in other companies, creating a diverse portfolio that catches the eye of many institutional shareholders.
Its financial doings stretch across continents, making it clear why they’re key players in South Africa’s economy—and beyond.
Naspers Limited (NPN)
Naspers Limitedtech titanlargest firms by market capinternet technology and global investmentThey’re big-time tech investors, with stakes that spread far and wide on the world stage.
Their growth journey has been nothing short of impressive; they’ve soared high among multinational corporations. Homegrown but with a vision set firmly on international horizons, Naspers’s portfolio is a diverse blend of media, e-commerce, and communication platforms—think Tencent and other giants.
The impact? A digital revolution right from Cape Town to Silicon Valley!
Glencore
Glencore stands out as a Swiss powerhouse in the world of mining and commodity trading. Its operations reach across the globe, making it one of the top 10 mining leaders. Oil and gas are just two areas where Glencore has made its mark.
The company takes its environmental, social, and governance responsibilities seriously. Thanks to this focus on ESG factors, they’re shaping up to be an ethical giant in natural resources.
Rapid growth in net working capital shows that their approach is paying off. As a diversified resource leader, Glencore’s impact stretches far beyond South Africa’s borders.
Anheuser-Busch InBev (ANH)
Anheuser-Busch InBev, based in Leuven, Belgium, is the world’s largest drink and brewing company. It rolled out a double malt innovation across over 12 brands in ten markets, generating more than 450 million in revenue.
Adding to its success, the Beyond Beer business contributed around 1.6 billion USD in revenue growth by low-single digits during FY22 – making it an important player on both local and global scales.
Moreover, Anheuser-Busch InBev is publicly traded under Euronext: ABI with secondary listings. The South African Breweries (SAB), an integral part of South Africa’s social fabric, further solidifies the company’s impact within local communities – a testament to its significance to both domestic and international markets alike.
British American Tobacco Plc (BTI)
British American Tobacco Plc (BTI) ranks as the second largest tobacco manufacturer globally, following Phillip Morris. The company significantly contributes to South Africa’s economy by paying over R13.6 billion in tax revenue in 2019 alone, and is the sole large-scale tobacco manufacturer producing locally.
Known for manufacturing and selling cigarettes, tobacco, and nicotine products worldwide, BAT South Africa has ranked within the top 10% of responding companies participating in the workforce disclosure initiative.
Notably, its top revenue-generating markets include Japan, South Korea, Russia, Italy, Greece, Hungary, Ukraine, Poland and the Czech Republic.
Prosus NV
Prosus NV is a global investment group that focuses on seizing opportunities in sectors and markets with substantial potential for long-term growth. As one of the largest technology investors globally, it operates as a consumer internet group, striving to enhance the lives of billions of people through its investments and operations.
Prosus’ commitment to remaining a significant shareholder in Tencent, renowned as one of the world’s top technology companies, underscores its dedication to sustained value creation and innovation.
Notably, Prosus is also Europe’s most extensive listed consumer internet company, further solidifying its influential position in the digital landscape.
This Dutch-based company stands out for its strategic focus on building leading businesses across various industries while contributing to advancements that positively impact everyday life on a large scale.
The BHP Group Plc (BHP)
BHP Group Plc (BHP), the largest mining company globally as of 2022, wields significant influence in South Africa’s economy. It also holds the distinction of being Australia’s largest company.
Recently, BHP underwent a unification of its DLC structure between BHP Group Ltd and BHP Group Plc, with BHP Group Ltd listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange under BHG. The release of the consolidated results for the year ended 30 June 2022 is detailed in a comprehensive 188-page statement.
Strategically positioned at the forefront of global mining, BHP plays an instrumental role in shaping not just South African but international economic landscapes. This powerful entity continues to make substantial contributions to various economies while actively adapting to market dynamics and challenges.
SEO Strategies for South African Companies
SEO is crucial for South African companies, especially the top 10 by market capitalisation. Providing genuine value to searchers is essential to improve SEO performance. Specialists in South Africa have driven millions in revenue for clients and maintain a 98% client satisfaction rate.
Link building and creating multilingual SEO campaign strategies are vital aspects of SEO in South Africa, with a growing demand for these services in cities like Johannesburg and Durban.
Furthermore, SEO packages, digital marketing agencies, and online ads are highly relevant to boosting the visibility of South African companies on various platforms.
Analysis of the Impact of these Companies on South Africa’s Economy
The top 10 largest companies in South Africa significantly influence the country’s economy due to their sheer size and market dominance. However, the socio-economic challenges exacerbated by weak structural growth and the COVID-19 pandemic have impacted the impact of these companies on the economy.
Although South Africa has managed to recover its pre-pandemic GDP, it has not fully regained its economic strength, thus affecting the performance of these leading companies in the nation.
A comprehensive analysis of the business environment and country risk assessment for South Africa highlights strengths, weaknesses, as well as key economic indicators related to how these companies impact the economy.
Furthermore, South Africa’s top 250 listed companies face challenging business conditions that can also reverberate across the broader African economy. The experiences of South African businesses operating within other African markets provide valuable insights into potential issues and challenges that may affect overall economic stability – offering critical understandings that correlate with these companies’ impacts on an expansive scale.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the largest South African companies by market capitalisation hold significant influence in the region’s business landscape. The top 10 firms, including Naspers Limited and Anglo American Platinum, demonstrate robust economic impact through their revenue and market value.
Understanding these key players provides valuable insights into South Africa’s corporate sector. Exploring their strategies can offer actionable steps for businesses looking to thrive in this dynamic marketplace.
Delving deeper into these companies’ operations reveals a wealth of opportunities and potential for growth within South Africa’s vibrant economy.
Discover how these giants optimise their online presence with our comprehensive guide to SEO strategies for South African companies.
FAQs
1. What does ‘market capitalisation’ mean for South African companies?
Market capitalisation is the total value of a company’s shares on the stock market. It shows how much investors think the whole company is worth.
2. Who tops the list of biggest South African companies by market cap?
MTN Group Limited often leads as one of the largest South African companies, known for its telecom services across Africa and beyond.
3. Are there any major retailers in this top 10 ranking?
Yes, Shoprite Holdings stands out as a key retailer; it’s huge in South Africa with many stores spreading across continents.
4. Which sectors do these large South African firms operate in?
From mining like Impala Platinum to banking with Absa Group and beverages through AB InBev—makers of Budweiser and Stella Artois—the top businesses span diverse fields including insurance, telecoms, and finance.
5. How does climate change impact these big companies?
Companies involved in energy-intensive industries—like mining—are adapting to support energy transition goals amid growing concerns over climate change.
6. Do any of these firms focus on financial services or forex trading?
Certainly, firms such as Sanlam offer financial services whilst being engaged in markets that deal with forex—and others manage investments linked to commodities like platinum from Impala Platinum Holdings.